Illegal Foreign Currency Trading Practices – Can Such Acts Constitute Criminal Offenses?

1. Introduction In the context of increasingly deep international economic integration, transactions involving foreign currencies have become common in commercial activities, investment, and civil life. However, in order to ensure the stability of the monetary market, control cash flows, and implement the State’s foreign exchange management policies, Vietnamese law imposes strict regulations on the purchase, […]

Legal Liability of Vietnamese Enterprises When Exported Goods Are Returned Due to Foreign Standards?

Introduction In the context of international economic integration, the export activities of Vietnamese enterprises have increasingly developed, contributing significantly to GDP growth and improving the trade balance. However, during the export process, Vietnamese enterprises must not only comply with domestic regulations but also adhere to the technical standards and regulations of the importing country. A […]

Bank Guarantees vs. Asset Mortgages: Which Method More Effectively Secures Obligations in Commercial Transactions?

I. Introduction In commercial transactions, ensuring the fulfillment of obligations by the parties plays a pivotal role in reducing risks and enhancing trust. Two commonly used methods in Vietnam are bank guarantees and asset mortgages. Each method has its own advantages and disadvantages regarding legal framework, enforcement efficiency, and costs, which directly impact business operations. […]

Trách nhiệm pháp lý của doanh nghiệp khi vi phạm nghĩa vụ cung cấp thông tin trong hoạt động thương mại điện tử được xác định như thế nào?

I. MỞ ĐẦU Hoạt động thương mại điện tử ngày càng phát triển mạnh mẽ tại Việt Nam, đóng vai trò then chốt trong giao thương hiện đại, đặc biệt là sau đại dịch COVID-19. Trong bối cảnh đó, việc doanh nghiệp cung cấp đầy đủ, chính xác và kịp thời thông tin về hàng […]

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