Commercial transactions form the legal foundation of business activities. In practice, companies and individuals frequently enter into agreements for the sale of goods, provision of services, agency arrangements, or other profit-oriented activities. However, not all transactions produce legal effects. In certain circumstances, a commercial transaction may be declared invalid by a competent authority, typically a […]
In divorce proceedings, property disputes are often the most complex and time-consuming issues. In particular, proving separate property in marital disputes in Vietnam is a critical legal matter that directly affects each spouse’s financial rights and obligations. 1. Legal Framework on Separate Property of Spouses in Vietnam Under the Law on Marriage and Family 2014, […]
1. Legal Background and Scope of Regulation On February 13, 2026, the Government of Vietnam issued Decree 59/2026/ND-CP, which takes effect on April 1, 2026. This new Decree provides detailed regulations on: Decree 59/2026/ND-CP establishes a clearer legal framework for handling foreign law violators in Vietnam while ensuring procedural transparency and compliance with international human […]
I. Introduction In the context of rapid development of e-commerce that increasingly transcends geographical boundaries, Vietnamese consumers are engaging in transactions and consumption activities on digital platforms operated by foreign organizations such as Temu, Shein, Amazon, and AliExpress. While this trend provides consumers with greater choices, it also gives rise to complex legal challenges relating […]
I. INTRODUCTION In a market economy, commercial activities take place dynamically with the participation of various entities for profit-making purposes. Commercial relationships are primarily established through contracts; however, not all damages arising in the course of business originate from contractual breaches. In practice, liability may arise from the non-performance or improper performance of agreed obligations, […]
I. Introduction In the context of digital transformation and the rapid development of the data economy, personal data has become a crucial resource for business activities. Technology companies, e-commerce platforms, financial institutions, and digital media enterprises all rely on the collection, analysis, and exploitation of personal data to generate commercial value, optimize business operations, and […]