Digital signatures, both electronic and certificate-based, are widely used in Vietnam, where most Vietnamese businesses use them internally. As long as certain conditions are met, Vietnamese law acknowledges digital and electronic signatures as being as admissible and enforceable as “wet signatures.” Digital signatures typically have a higher degree of enforceability and acceptability than special-use electronic […]
In Vietnam, technology transfer initiatives are quickly becoming an essential component of the nation’s socioeconomic growth. In the context of growing international integration, this not only offers businesses excellent development prospects but also helps to strengthen the country’s overall competitive ability.To ensure justice, transparency, and sustainability in technology transfer, it is essential to comprehend the […]
Nowadays, electronic labor contracts are gradually replacing traditional-form labor contracts. As a result, electronic signatures are becoming more popular because they can assist parties in signing the labor contract at the appropriate time in circumstances where traditional-form signatures are not possible. Therefore, holding the obligations when using digital signatures in labor contracts will help both […]
In international trade, standardizing the terms and conditions for the delivery of goods is key to ensuring smooth transactions and reducing disputes. Incoterms, short for International Commercial Terms, were established by the International Chamber of Commerce (ICC) to create a standard set of rules for parties engaged in international transactions. This article delves into the […]
Businesses use ESOP issuance as a vital instrument to both attract investment capital and retain employees. However, the issuance procedure is complicated and requires businesses to thoroughly assess their financial situation and development strategy in addition to adhering to stringent legal rules. Companies must fully comprehend the essential elements before choosing to adopt an ESOP […]
1. What is an ETF? According to Clause 42, Article 4 of the 2019 Securities Law, the term ETF is de An Exchange-Traded Fund (ETF) is an open-ended fund formed through the receipt and exchange of a structured securities portfolio for fund certificates. ETF certificates are listed and traded on the trading system for listed […]