This section provides a focused legal analysis of the primary mechanisms governing the physical exchange of goods under Vietnam’s key Free Trade Agreements (FTAs), particularly the EVFTA (EU-Vietnam FTA) and the CPTPP (Comprehensive and Progressive Agreement for Trans-Pacific Partnership). I. Tariff Commitments: The Legal Roadmap to Elimination The core promise of any FTA lies in […]
1. Introduction Judicial immunity is a fundamental principle in international law that exempts sovereign states from the jurisdiction of foreign courts. This doctrine is rooted in the principles of state sovereignty and equality, ensuring that no state is subject to the legal authority of another without consent. Over time, judicial immunity has evolved from absolute […]